Any country may withdraw from NAFTA six months after providing written notice of its intention to the other parties-CNN

NAFTA Secretariat: "Article 2205: Withdrawal 

A Party may withdraw from this Agreement six months after it provides written notice of withdrawal to the other Parties. If a Party withdraws, the Agreement shall remain in force for the remaining Parties." NAFTA Secretariat 

July 6, 2016, "Yes, 'President Trump' really could kill NAFTA - but it wouldn't be pretty," CNN, by Tami Luhby 

"Donald Trump calls NAFTA the "worst trade deal in history." He said as president he'd negotiate for better terms with Mexico and Canada, and if they don't agree, he'd pull out altogether. 

Would he even have the power to scrap it on his own? Turns out presidents do have that power and don't need Congress. NAFTA's Article 2205, which Trump cited in his speech last week in Pittsburgh, is only 34 words and simply says that a party may withdraw from the agreement six months after it provides written notice.... 

Regardless of how it exactly plays out, it's not likely that withdrawing from NAFTA will do much to help American workers....Some of those jobs could in theory go back to America, but higher labor costs would weigh on profits of U.S. companies. More likely, America companies would seek to produce in other countries with low wages."... 

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Added: UAW President says Union agrees with Trump view of NAFTA: 

Nov. 10, 2016, "UAW President Says Union Agrees With Donald Trump’s View on NAFTA," Wall St. Journal, John D. Stoll

"Union head estimates potentially a third of members voted for the president-elect."

"United Auto Workers President Dennis Williams indicated his organization can work with President-elect Donald Trump on key trade issues even though the 81-year-old union supported his opponent and has a long history of backing Democratic Party politicians.

Mr. Williams said in Detroit on Thursday he is prepared to talk with Mr. Trump about trade and sees “a great opportunity” to “find some common ground.” Specifically, Mr. Trump has been a critic of the North American Free Trade Agreement, or Nafta, and the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Mr. Williams also said he hopes Mr. Trump’s goal of increasing infrastructure spending will lead to additional projects.

 The UAW has long opposed Nafta and said TPP is problematic, citing concerns about job loss for U.S. manufacturing workers.
Membership in the UAW, which represents factory workers at Ford Motor Co., General Motors Co., Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV and auto suppliers, has slipped since Nafta was forged in 1992 as Detroit car makers moved production to Mexico and bought components from parts makers outside the U.S. “We agree Nafta either needs to be renegotiated or ended,” Mr. Williams said.

The UAW president’s comments underscore the broad appeal Mr. Trump had during his campaign, leading him to perform well in Rust Belt states initially expected to swing to Hillary Clinton. Mr. Williams estimates potentially more than a third of UAW members voted for Mr. Trump, and union officials detected anger within the rank-and-file in the days before the election. The UAW initially expected lower support among its 400,000 members for Mr. Trump. 

The organization will conduct studies to get more concrete results. 

Mr. Williams said support may have been higher than 32% given the amount of people indicating they were undecided just before the election. It is unclear if support from the UAW on trade will embolden Mr. Trump’s trade stance, which includes slapping a 35% tariff on certain products shipped to the U.S. from Mexico. He singled out Ford, which is moving small-car production from Michigan to Mexico in coming years, for criticism. There were 926,000 jobs associated with motor vehicle and car parts production in October, according to preliminary figures provided the Bureau of Labor Statistics, a number that has been little changed since mid-2015. 

While auto manufacturing jobs are nearing the highest point since early 2008, hourly earnings of $21.32 an hour, on average, are slightly lower than a year-ago and nearly $1 lower than when industry employment was last this high. 

While lower-cost assembly plants have been opened during the past decade by foreign companies such as Volkswagen AG and China’s Fuyao Glass Industry Group the UAW has agreed to concessions and contract terms that led to deep job losses and lower pay scales.

In late 2015, Mr. Williams signed contracts with Detroit auto makers that secured wage increases and phased out controversial tiered-wage systems in U.S. car factories.

For decades, anything that Ford, GM or Chrysler sold on dealer lots was considered an American car, while those built by all other auto makers were deemed foreign. Even as Toyota Motor Corp., Nissan Motor Co. and others opened plants in Southern states and sourced more parts from U.S. parts factories, they continued to be considered outsiders.

The definition of an American car also is rapidly changing as Detroit auto makers rely more on Mexican labor to assemble vehicles, and purchase an increasing share of auto parts from factories outside the U.S. In 2017 model year cars sold by Ford, GM and Chrysler, an average of 51% of parts came from U.S. or Canadian sources, down from 52.5% in the prior model year. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration compiles data on vehicle content every model year. The latest data are preliminary and will be updated as more models are introduced for the coming model year.

Nearly two-thirds of the 64 models the Detroit auto makers have introduced for the 2017 model year will be built by UAW members. 

While less than 20% are assembled in Mexico, many so-called domestic cars have half of their parts content sourced from south of the U.S. border."

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Added: NAFTA was approved in the US by "fast track." It's not a ratified treaty: 

1. Signed in 1992 by then lame duck Pres. George H.W. Bush
2. Approved in 1993 by House and Senate on "fast track" basis which requires only simple majorities. A ratified treaty requires 2/3 Senate majority.  
3. Signed in 1993 by Bill Clinton: 

Nov. 8, 2016, "U.S. Completes 22 Straight Years of Merchandise Trade Deficits With Mexico," CNS News, Terence P. Jeffrey 

"NAFTA--which created a free-trade zone between Mexico, the United States and Canada--was signed by the then-lame-duck President George H.W. Bush in December 1992. The deal was not ratified as a treaty, which under the U.S. Constitution would have required a two-thirds majority in the Senate for ratification. Instead, it was approved on a so-called “fast-track” that required only majority votes in both the House and Senate.

The House and Senate approved the NAFTA in 1993 and President Bill Clinton signed it in December 1993....

As of September 2016, the U.S. had run merchandise trade deficits with Mexico for 264 straight months."...



 
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