p. 22, "Warming of a few tenths of a degree is probably all that is needed to make global warming noticeable to the perceptive lay person. [Hansen et al., 1998c]...We expect the global temperature to average about 0.5°C or higher, relative to 1951-1980, within the next 2 or 3 years [early 2000s]....Maintenance of a .5 degree higher "global temperature over 2 or 3 years will represent a "smoking gun" providing both scientific and practical confirmation that global warming in the industrial era is unnatural." ....
"(Received March 29, 1999; revised July 28, 1999;
accepted August 4, 1999)" Published in 1999 by AGU
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More from p. 22 of Hansen 1999 report:
p. 22, "The past two years," subhead 11.1.3
parag. 2: "We expect the global temperature to average
about 0.5°C or higher relative to 1951-1980, within
the next 2 or 3 years [early 2000s]. Confirmation of such a
high temperature level will have significance
that extends beyond the question of short-term
temperature records. Such a high temperature level
should be sufficient to settle the contentious issue of
whether global warming is occurring during the
satellite era [post 1979], regardless of measurement
problems. More generally, maintenance of such a high
global temperature over 2 or 3 years will
scientific and practical confirmation that global warming in the industrial era is unnatural. Scientifically, such
continued warmth will make the present climate clearly
the warmest of the millennium, with the greatest warming
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rate, exceeding previous epochs such as the
“Medieval Climatic Optimum” [Mann et al., 1999].
Practically, warming of a few tenths of a degree is
warming noticeable to the perceptive lay person. [Hansen et al., 1998c]."...
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