3/4/16, "This Is Trump Country," NY Times, Thomas Kaplan
"Donald J. Trump claimed victories on Super Tuesday
in seven states, from Vermont to Arkansas, and his strongest support
came from places like Fall River, Mass., and Buchanan County, Va. They
have little in common but economic hardship, a sense of longing for the
better times they once had and an unshakable belief that a President
Trump might be the answer to their troubles. Here is a closer look at a
few of the places where Mr. Trump won big."
Buchanan County, Va.
"Welcome to coal country. Mining is the biggest source of jobs
in Buchanan County, which is in Appalachia and borders both Kentucky and
West Virginia.
But the coal business is troubled. The
county’s unemployment rate in December was 10.6 percent, the highest in
Virginia and more than double the statewide rate of 3.9 percent. And
since 1980, its population has fallen by about 40 percent.
Dana
O’Quinn, a lifelong resident, has been a barber for close to 40 years.
These days, fewer people are coming in to get their hair cut.
“The
older people like myself will make it,” she said. “It’s the younger
people that I worry about.” They are the ones who are leaving, she said,
hoping to find jobs elsewhere.
Those who have remained are much poorer than people elsewhere in the
state. Fewer than one in 10 adults have a bachelor’s degree or higher.
Ms.
O’Quinn, a Democrat, won’t be voting for Mr. Trump. But she
acknowledged his appeal, saying people in Buchanan County are looking
for a change.
“There’s no better place to live,” she said. “But it has been hit hard.”
Fall River, Massachusetts
Once a leader in the textile industry, Fall River was filled
with mills producing cotton print cloth, earning the nickname of Spindle
City.
As with other New England mill communities, those days are long gone.
In
December, the unemployment rate was 8 percent, among the highest in
Massachusetts. Its median income is about half that of the state as a
whole. Even its city motto lacks gusto: “We’ll try.”
Bruno Teixeira, 68, voted for Mr. Trump on Tuesday. He used to work as a foreman at a factory that dyed and finished cloth.
“I
was fortunate that I could say I retired,” he said. “I never thought I
would, I thought it was going to be pulled out from under me, like it
was for a lot of my colleagues.”
Mr. Teixeira’s father came to
the United States from Portugal, his mother from England. He said he
liked Mr. Trump’s views on immigration, as well as his straightforward
talk.
“He has something to say, he says it,” Mr. Teixeira said. “That’s what I like about the man.”
Anthony Morris, a plaster and stucco contractor who is the
county’s Republican chairman, said worries about jobs were front and
center in the county.
“I think most people here
realize this is a big opportunity to change the economy,” he said. “Who
better to change the economy than a businessman?”
Atkinson County, Ga.
Atkinson
County, in southern Georgia, is poorer and less educated than the state
as a whole. Fewer than one in 10 adults has a bachelor’s degree or
higher.
A sizable portion of the county is farmland, but hundreds
of people also work in manufacturing. Its list of big employers last
year included makers of prefabricated buildings, decorative moldings and
bags for produce.
Its share of residents who are Hispanic, about
a quarter, is among the largest in Georgia. Most of them are of Mexican
descent. (They were most likely not voting Republican; in Georgia, only
3 percent of voters in last Tuesday’s Republican primary were Hispanic,
according to exit polls.)
Mr. Morris said his wife volunteered for the Trump campaign, getting
the word out in Atkinson County. The interest in Mr. Trump, he said, was
unmistakable.
“I’ve been involved in party politics since ’92,” Mr. Morris said, “and this is the most exciting thing I’ve seen.”
Macon County, Tenn.
Much of this county northeast of Nashville, along the border
with Kentucky, is farmland, though there are also jobs in manufacturing.
The county is among the state’s biggest producers of tobacco, and it
also produces hardwood lumber.
Shelta Shrum, 59, spent
two decades working at a boot factory, where she was a clerical worker.
Not long after she retired, the factory was shuttered.
The jobs, she said, went to Mexico.
“We knew it was going to happen,” Ms. Shrum said, “and it was something we dreaded it every day.”
Ms.
Shrum, who edits the newsletter for the local historical society, said
Mr. Trump was speaking up about the kinds of things people talk about
every day.
“We’re rural, and we’re not always politically correct,”
she said.
“We call it like we see it. And he’s doing that for us, very
loudly.”"
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